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Automating curtains

It's actually very straightforward to make a standard curtain pole to be opened and closed by strings... anyone could probably work it out by sitting down and scribbling diagrams (I did!).  Once you've done that, you can automate the curtains with one of the commercially available curtain motors (eg from Worthington Distribution in the US, or Comfort in the UK.)

You need one piece of cord, any sort of cord that meets your approval, and more importantly your resident interior designer's aesthetic standards.  In the UK, B&Q seem to have a good range of cords.

Measure the distance between the curtain pole supports (the bits that come out of the wall and have large holes in them for the pole to slide though).  I'll call that 'A'

Measure the vertical distance from the top of the pole supports to where you want the bottom of the loop to hang.  If you are going to have them automatic only, this can be very short so you can hide the opener behind the top of the curtains.  I'll call that 'B'.

String length needs to be 2x(A+B) plus about 20-30cm for knots.

Connect it to the curtains as shown below

Black circles are the pole supports (the 2 cords on the left just sit on the pole support together)
'X's are where you tie the cord to the rings that slide on the pole.  ('LX' is where you tie it to the left curtain, 'RX' is to the right curtain.  It's best to tie on at the 2nd ring from the centre, so that when you pull the cord the curtains meet properly in the middle, rather than the rings meeting and the curtains having a slight gap.  It also hides the ends of the cord better.  The two ends of the string can be tied together neatly at either LX or RX.  At the other 'X' you need to tie the cord on 'en route', or make a loop in the cord afterwards and fix it to the ring somehow.  You'll see what I mean when you try it...)

'k' are points where you can tie small knots, if the curtains are going to be manually controlled only.  Open the curtains fully, tie a knot at the bottom of the loop, close them fully, tie a knot at the (new) bottom of the loop.  Now, to either open or close the curtains, just find the highest of the two knots and pull on it- useful to avoid pulling the whole curtain
pole off the wall if you're not quite awake when trying to open them... this might only be a problem for me though :-)

Basically, it uses the pole supports as pulleys, which will probably wear them out eventually, so you could put some tape, or extra varnish on top of them if that concerns you.  I've had mine like this for about 6 months on a standard cheap wooden pole so far, and another one on plastic poles for about 3 years.

You need to make sure the pole is firmly fixed to the wall- opening curtains normally is a side-to-side force, so as long as the fixings support the weight of the curtains and pole, all will be well.  But now you will be pulling down on the poles, so they need to support the curtains, poles, and whatever force you need to apply to open them.

There will be visible cords if you look carefully.  I've not seen how 'real' cord operated curtains work (except one which had a hollow metal pole with the string inside, and a slot in the bottom face), it might be the same way, it might be better, it's probably not worse.  If 'real' ones are worse, someone tell me, and I'll try to license my idea to Swish :-)

It could be used on curtain rails too, but you'd probably need to use screweyes or similar for the 'pulley' as the plastic blocks that fix curtains rails to the wall would probably end up snagging the cord.